Bordereaux Calculation & Reconciliation

Reinsurance Bordereaux Calculation and Reconciliation

Bordereaux calculates premium and claim allocations by reinsurer participation share, determines reinsurer-wise financial positions, and reconciles calculated values against bordereaux, master, and settlement records.

Calculated and reconciled in one process

  • Participation share
  • Premium allocation
  • Claim allocation
  • Net position
  • Bordereaux & master data
  • Settlement records
Bordereaux reconciliation

Property Surplus Treaty — Q1 2026

Quarterly bordereaux — 4 participating reinsurers

Variance found

BX-2026-0114

Bordereaux totals received

Amounts in GBP

Premium
2,450,000
Claims
1,180,000

Participation applied — reinsurer-wise position

Premium, claim and net amounts allocated to each participating reinsurer by participation share, with reconciliation status.
ReinsurerSharePremiumClaimNet
Meridian— reconciled40.0%980,000472,000508,000
Aldgate— reconciled27.5%673,750324,500349,250
Northline— reconciled20.0%490,000236,000254,000
Castellan— variance to investigate12.5%306,250147,500158,750
Allocated100.0%2,450,0001,180,0001,270,000

Allocated totals tie back to the bordereaux received

Reconciled against

  • Bordereaux
  • Master
  • Premium
  • Claim
  • Settlement

Settlement variance — Castellan Re

Calculated net 158,750.00 against settlement record 154,000.00.

Difference4,750.00

Reinsurer-wise reconciliation status
3 of 4 reinsurer positions matched3/4

Presented to reinsurance accounting for investigation

Illustrative reconciliation output. Participation, amounts and variances vary by treaty and bordereaux.

What Bordereaux calculates and reconciles

  • Premium Allocation

    Calculate each reinsurer's share of premium based on configured participation percentages.

  • Claim Allocation

    Determine each reinsurer's applicable share of claim amounts.

  • Reconciliation

    Compare calculated values against bordereaux, master, premium, claim, and settlement records.

  • Variance Identification

    Identify mismatches and maintain a clear reconciliation status for each reinsurer.

The Problem

Manual Reinsurance Allocation and Reconciliation Create Significant Financial Control Challenges

Reinsurance accounting requires accurate premium and claim allocation across participating reinsurers, followed by reconciliation against bordereaux, master, premium, claim, and settlement records.

Manual processes increase calculation errors, reconciliation time, and mismatch investigation.

The manual loop

  1. Open spreadsheets
  2. Apply percentages
  3. Allocate amounts
  4. Compare records
  5. Chase differences

An unexplained variance sends the whole allocation back for another recalculation

What reconciliation has to tie together

  • Bordereaux statement — reinsurer submitted.xlsxLayout varies by reinsurer
  • Master data — participation & sharesReference for every calculation
  • Premium register — policy level.xlsxRecorded premium by policy
  • Claim register — loss level.xlsxRecorded claim by loss
  • Settlement advice — remittance.pdfAmounts actually settled

Problem Breakdown

Key Challenges in Bordereaux Calculation and Reconciliation

Accurate reinsurance accounting depends on both correct allocation and consistent reconciliation of the calculated results.

Reinsurer Participation Makes Allocation Complex

  • Each Reinsurer Can Have a Different Participation Share

    Premium and claim amounts need to be distributed according to the agreed participation percentage of each reinsurer.

  • The Same Calculation Must Be Repeated Across Many Records

    Large bordereaux can require repeated allocation across multiple premiums, claims, and reinsurers.

  • Manual Percentage Calculations Create Error Risk

    An incorrect participation percentage can affect every amount attributed to that reinsurer.

  • More Reinsurers Increase Calculation Complexity

    Multi-reinsurer arrangements create more financial positions that need to be calculated and checked.

Premium and Claim Values Need Reinsurer-Wise Validation

  • Premium Share Must Match the Configured Participation

    Each reinsurer's premium amount needs to reflect the correct agreed share.

  • Claim Share Must Be Calculated Separately

    Claims also need to be allocated using the relevant reinsurer participation.

  • Net Position Depends on Accurate Inputs

    Incorrect premium or claim values can affect the calculated reinsurer-wise net amount.

  • Errors Can Flow Into Downstream Accounting

    A calculation mistake can create mismatches later during reconciliation or settlement.

Multiple Records Need to Be Reconciled

  • Calculated Values Need to Match Bordereaux Records

    The expected premium or claim allocation needs to be compared with the available bordereaux data.

  • Master Data Needs to Remain Consistent

    Reinsurer participation and related reference information need to align with the calculation.

  • Premium and Claim Records Need Separate Reconciliation

    Differences may occur independently across premium and claim data.

  • Settlement Records Need to Match the Calculated Position

    The final financial position needs to be checked against the settlement information available.

Mismatches Require Time-Consuming Investigation

  • Differences Are Not Always Immediately Visible

    Teams may need to compare multiple spreadsheets or records to find where a mismatch occurred.

  • One Variance Can Have Multiple Causes

    The issue may come from participation percentage, premium amount, claim amount, master data, or settlement data.

  • Manual Reconciliation Creates Repeated Review

    Every mismatch may require another round of checking and recalculation.

  • Reinsurer-Wise Status Can Be Difficult to Track

    Without a structured reconciliation view, teams may struggle to see which reinsurers are matched and which still require investigation.

The Solution

Automated Reinsurer-Wise Allocation and Reconciliation

Bordereaux applies configured reinsurer participation percentages to premium and claim amounts, calculates each reinsurer's financial position, compares the calculated values with relevant source records, and identifies mismatches for review.

  • Participation-Based Allocation

    Apply the agreed reinsurer share consistently.

    Use configured participation percentages as the basis for premium and claim allocation.

  • Reinsurer-Wise Calculation

    Calculate the financial position for each participating reinsurer.

    Determine premium share, claim share, and relevant net amounts by reinsurer.

  • Multi-Level Reconciliation

    Compare calculated values against the relevant records.

    Reconcile against bordereaux, master, premium, claim, and settlement data.

  • Variance Identification

    Bring mismatches forward for investigation.

    Identify differences between expected and recorded values.

  • Reconciliation Status

    Know which reinsurer positions are matched and which require review.

    Maintain a clear reinsurer-wise reconciliation status.

Business Impact

Business Impact of Manual Bordereaux Reconciliation

  • Higher Finance Workload

    Teams spend significant time calculating and comparing records manually.

    Repeated allocation and reconciliation consume reinsurance accounting capacity.

  • Allocation Errors

    Incorrect participation calculations can affect reinsurer-level balances.

    A wrong percentage or input value can create incorrect premium or claim positions.

  • Slower Reconciliation

    Multiple data sources make matching values time-consuming.

    Teams may need to compare bordereaux, master, premium, claim, and settlement records separately.

  • Unresolved Variances

    Mismatches can remain open when the source of the difference is unclear.

    This can delay financial closure and settlement review.

  • Limited Reinsurer-Level Visibility

    The overall position may be available without a clear participant-level status.

    Teams need to know exactly which reinsurer records match and which do not.

  • Higher Rework

    Corrections often require recalculation and another reconciliation cycle.

    Manual processes increase the effort required when source data changes.

Reinsurance accounting is only reliable when calculated allocations and recorded values reconcile at the reinsurer level.

Core Capabilities

Core Capabilities of Bordereaux

From participation calculation to reinsurer-wise reconciliation status.

Allocation calculation

  • Premium Allocation Calculation

    Calculate premium distribution across participating reinsurers.

    Apply each reinsurer's configured participation percentage to the relevant premium amount.

  • Claim Allocation Calculation

    Calculate claim liability by reinsurer.

    Apply the relevant participation percentage to claim amounts.

  • Reinsurer Participation % Calculation

    Maintain the percentage that drives allocation.

    Use the configured reinsurer participation as the basis for calculations.

Reinsurer-wise position

  • Reinsurer-Wise Premium Share

    Show the premium attributable to each reinsurer.

    Calculate and present the reinsurer-level premium amount.

  • Reinsurer-Wise Claim Share

    Show the claim amount attributable to each reinsurer.

    Calculate and present the reinsurer-level claim amount.

  • Net Amount Calculation

    Determine the resulting reinsurer-level financial position.

    Use the relevant premium and claim calculations to produce the applicable net amount.

Multi-level reconciliation

  • Bordereaux Reconciliation

    Compare calculated values with bordereaux records.

    Identify differences between the expected allocation and recorded bordereaux information.

  • Master Data Reconciliation

    Validate calculations against reference information.

    Check relevant participation and master data used during calculation.

  • Premium Reconciliation

    Compare calculated premium shares with available premium records.

    Surface premium-level mismatches by reinsurer.

  • Claim Reconciliation

    Compare calculated claim shares with available claim records.

    Identify claim-level differences requiring review.

  • Settlement Reconciliation

    Compare calculated financial positions with settlement records.

    Identify differences between expected and recorded settlement values.

Variance & status

  • Variance / Mismatch Identification

    Bring reconciliation differences into one structured view.

    Surface records where calculated and source values do not match.

  • Reinsurer-Wise Reconciliation Status

    Track reconciliation at the participant level.

    Show whether each reinsurer's relevant records are matched or require further investigation.

How It Works

From Reinsurance Data to Reconciled Reinsurer Position

Data
  1. Relevant Reinsurance Data Is Received

    Premium, claim, participation, master, bordereaux, and settlement information is brought into the calculation process.

  2. Participation Share Is Applied

    The applicable percentage for each reinsurer is used to calculate its financial share.

  3. Premium and Claim Shares Are Calculated

    The system determines the premium and claim amounts attributable to each reinsurer.

  4. Net Amount Is Calculated

    The relevant reinsurer-level financial position is derived from the calculated values.

  5. Calculated Values Are Reconciled

    The system compares the expected amounts with bordereaux, master, premium, claim, and settlement records.

  6. Variances Are Identified

    Differences between calculated and recorded values are surfaced.

  7. Reconciliation Status Is Presented

    Each reinsurer's position is shown as matched or requiring further review.

End-to-end process flow

  1. Data
  2. Apply Participation
  3. Calculate Shares
  4. Calculate Net
  5. Reconcile
  6. Identify Variance
  7. Review Status

At a Glance

Bordereaux Calculation and Reconciliation on One Screen

How input records become reinsurer-wise allocations, financial positions, and a reconciliation status per reinsurer.

Reinsurance bordereaux overview: the seven-stage flow from input records through participation application, premium allocation, claim allocation, reinsurer-wise financial position, reconciliation against master, premium, claim and settlement records, and a per-reinsurer variance and status view.
Input records → Participation → Premium allocation → Claim allocation → Financial position → Reconciliation → Variance & status

Governance

Automated Calculation With Reinsurance Accounting Oversight

Bordereaux applies allocation and reconciliation logic based on the participation percentages and source information provided to the platform.

Incorrect participation percentages, master data, premium records, claim records, or settlement information can affect the resulting calculations and reconciliation status.

The platform calculates the allocation and identifies mismatches.

  • Apply participation
  • Calculate shares
  • Reconcile records
  • Identify variance

Your reinsurance teams review the source data and investigate exceptions where required.

  • Reinsurance accounting
  • Finance
  • Settlement
  • Reconciliation

How We Compare

Manual Bordereaux Reconciliation vs Structured Reinsurance Calculation and Reconciliation

Manual, spreadsheet-dependent effortGeneric finance handling, limited reinsurance contextStructured reinsurance calculation and reconciliationScroll to compare
Capability comparison between a manual spreadsheet bordereaux process, a generic finance tool, and Bordereaux.
CapabilityManual Spreadsheet ProcessGeneric Finance ToolBordereaux
Reinsurer participation %Manually maintainedGeneric reference dataUsed directly in allocation logic
Premium allocationSpreadsheet formulaRequires configurationAutomated by reinsurer share
Claim allocationSpreadsheet formulaRequires configurationAutomated by reinsurer share
Reinsurer-wise premiumManual calculationGeneric accountingCalculated by participant
Reinsurer-wise claimManual calculationGeneric accountingCalculated by participant
Net amountManualGeneral ledger basedCalculated from reinsurer position
Bordereaux reconciliationManual comparisonLimitedStructured reconciliation
Master reconciliationManualPossibleIncluded in reconciliation process
Premium reconciliationManualFinance focusedReinsurer-wise comparison
Claim reconciliationManualFinance focusedReinsurer-wise comparison
Settlement reconciliationManualGenericCompared against calculated position
Variance identificationManualGeneric exceptionReinsurance-specific mismatch detection
Reconciliation statusSpreadsheet trackingGeneral statusReinsurer-wise status
Reinsurance focusManualGenericBuilt around bordereaux allocation and reconciliation

The Difference

  • A spreadsheet calculates individual values.

  • A finance system records financial transactions.

  • Bordereaux calculates reinsurer-wise premium and claim allocations and then reconciles those expected values against the relevant reinsurance records to identify mismatches.

The focus is not only calculation. It is proving that the calculated and recorded positions match.

Scope

The platform identifies the difference. Reinsurance accounting and finance teams determine the cause.

Who It Is For

Designed for Reinsurance Accounting and Reconciliation Teams

  • Insurance Companies Managing Ceded Reinsurance

    Calculate and reconcile financial positions across participating reinsurers.

  • Reinsurance Companies

    Maintain structured premium and claim allocation and reconciliation.

  • Cedant Reinsurance Teams

    Validate reinsurer participation and resulting financial allocations.

  • Reinsurance Accounting Teams

    Reduce spreadsheet-led allocation and reconciliation work.

  • Reinsurance Finance Teams

    Identify mismatches across premium, claim, and settlement positions.

  • Settlement Teams

    Compare calculated reinsurer positions against settlement records.

  • Reconciliation Teams

    Track mismatches and reinsurer-wise reconciliation status.

Get Started

Strengthen Reinsurance Allocation and Reconciliation Control

Calculate premium and claim allocations by reinsurer share, reconcile the resulting values against reinsurance records, and identify mismatches before financial closure.

  1. Calculate
  2. Reconcile
  3. Identify the Difference

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